Navigating Today's Housing Market: A Tale of Mixed Signals and High Rates
Explore CMRE's latest insights into the housing market, covering pending sales, construction trends, and builder confidence amidst high mortgage rates.
CMRE Intelligence
Market Analysis Team
- —Pending home sales edged up 0.3% in August from July, according to the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR).
- —Builder sentiment dropped three points to 32 in September, matching September 2025 as a three-year low, per the NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index.
- —Single-family housing starts increased by 7.6% in August, reaching an annual rate of 918,000 units, as reported by the Census Bureau.
- —Housing completions saw a sharp decline of 11.9% in August, falling to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.128 million, according to the Census Bureau.
- —The share of builders reporting price cuts rose to 38% in September from 35% in August, with an average reduction of 6%, according to the NAHB.
Welcome back to the CMRE blog! The housing market continues to keep us on our toes, presenting a complex picture with both glimmers of resilience and persistent challenges. Today, we're diving into the latest data to help you understand what's truly shaping the mortgage and real estate landscape.
Pending Sales: A Modest Rebound with Regional Shifts
Recent data from the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR) shows a slight upward tick in pending home sales. In August, signed contracts on existing homes increased by a modest 0.3% from July. While a step in the right direction, it's crucial to note that activity remains 4.7% lower than a year ago and roughly 30% below pre-pandemic levels. The primary culprit? Elevated mortgage rates, which continue to temper buyer enthusiasm despite income growth outpacing home price appreciation.
Interestingly, this national average masks significant regional variations. The South and West saw gains of 2.3% and 3.0% respectively, while the Northeast and Midwest experienced declines. This divergence highlights localized market dynamics at play.
Construction: Single-Family Strength Amidst Overall Weakness
The residential construction sector presents a mixed bag. August saw single-family housing starts rebound by a healthy 7.6%, recovering after a dip in July. This is a positive sign for much-needed supply in the single-family segment.
However, the broader picture is less rosy. Overall housing starts decreased by 2.6% from July, and building permits, a forward-looking indicator, also declined by 2.7%. Housing completions, crucial for alleviating inventory shortages, fell sharply by 11.9% in August, down a significant 27.1% from a year earlier. This unevenness points to ongoing challenges in bringing new homes to market.
Builder Confidence Hits a Three-Year Low
Builders are feeling the pinch, with sentiment dropping to its lowest level in over three years. The NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) fell three points to 32 in September, matching September 2025 levels. This decline is largely attributed to higher mortgage rates cooling buyer traffic, coupled with persistent issues like rising material costs, escalating gas and diesel prices, and critical labor shortages.
Additionally, finding available lots remains a significant hurdle, with 80% of builders rating current lot availability as either poor or fair. In response, builders are increasingly turning to incentives, with 38% reporting price cuts (averaging 6%) and 66% offering other sales incentives – the highest share since December.
What Does This Mean for You?
The current market is a testament to the powerful influence of mortgage rates. While income growth helps, higher borrowing costs are clearly impacting both buyer demand and builder confidence. The slight rebound in pending sales suggests some buyers are adapting or finding ways to enter the market, especially in more affordable regions. However, the struggles in construction, particularly with completions, mean inventory remains tight.
For buyers, this environment means patience, strategic planning, and leveraging available incentives. For sellers, pricing your home competitively and understanding your local market nuances are more important than ever. At CMRE, we're here to help you navigate these complexities, providing expert guidance every step of the way.
What is the current trend in pending home sales?+
Pending home sales saw a slight rebound in August, increasing by 0.3% from July. However, they remain 4.7% lower than a year ago and roughly 30% below pre-pandemic levels, largely due to elevated mortgage rates.
How are high mortgage rates affecting the housing market?+
High mortgage rates are limiting buyer purchasing power and cooling overall housing demand. They are also contributing to a significant drop in builder confidence, making it harder for builders to sell new homes and impacting construction starts and permits.
What is the state of residential construction?+
Residential construction is seeing mixed results. Single-family housing starts increased by 7.6% in August, which is a positive sign. However, overall housing starts, building permits, and especially housing completions (down 11.9% in August) have declined, indicating ongoing supply challenges.
Why is builder confidence at a three-year low?+
Builder confidence fell to 32 in September, a three-year low, primarily due to weakened buyer traffic caused by rising mortgage rates. Additional factors include persistent labor shortages, rising material and fuel costs, and difficulties in finding available lots for development.
Are builders offering incentives to buyers?+
Yes, builders are increasingly offering incentives. In September, 38% of builders reported price cuts, with an average reduction of 6%. Overall, 66% of builders reported using sales incentives, which is the highest share since December.
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